In an effort to revive strained bilateral relations, US Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Allison Hooker held talks with Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri on Tuesday, with both sides focusing on translating the “vision” laid out by President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Narendra Modi during their February meeting into “concrete progress.”
Hooker is on a five-day visit to India to advance strategic and economic cooperation at a time when ties between New Delhi and Washington have come under stress.
Tariff Hikes, Criticism Sour Bilateral Climate
Relations deteriorated after President Trump in August doubled tariffs on Indian goods to 50%, including an additional 25% duty linked to India’s purchase of discounted Russian crude oil.
The situation worsened due to consistent criticism of New Delhi by Trump administration officials.
Hooker’s visit comes as both countries attempt to repair diplomatic frictions.
Focus on Defence, Technology, Energy, Space, Supply Chains
According to the US Embassy, the Under Secretary conveyed Washington’s intention to deepen cooperation in:
- Defence
- Energy
- Technology
- Space
- Trusted supply chains
The embassy said the meeting aimed to “translate President Trump and Prime Minister Modi’s vision from their February meeting into progress that enhances US security, jobs, and competitiveness, while supporting India’s long-term goals.”
February Summit: Ambitious Goals Set
During PM Modi’s February visit to Washington, both leaders agreed on:
- India purchasing more American oil, gas, and defence platforms, including F-35 fighter jets
- Negotiating a mega trade deal
- Setting a target of USD 500 billion in annual trade by 2030
US Pressure Over Russian Oil Purchases
The US continues to press India to reduce imports of Russian crude, arguing it fuels Moscow’s war effort against Ukraine.
India increased Russian oil purchases after Western nations imposed sanctions following the February 2022 invasion.
Russia’s share in India’s oil imports rose dramatically from 1.7% in 2019–20 to 35.1% in 2024–25, making Moscow India’s largest supplier.
In recent weeks, however, India’s intake of Russian crude has declined, following US sanctions on two major Russian oil companies.
US Appreciates India’s Partnership
The US Embassy said Hooker appreciated the Foreign Secretary’s “continued partnership” and stressed the importance of US–India cooperation in boosting American innovation while supporting India’s rise as a global technology leader.
India and the US are currently engaged in negotiations for a comprehensive trade agreement.
